| 王紫微,钟慧妍,王茜悦,马盛娟,张刚强.棉短绒及废旧棉纺织品制备溶解浆的技术进展[J].中国造纸学报,2026,41(2):164-171 |
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| 棉短绒及废旧棉纺织品制备溶解浆的技术进展 |
| Technological Advances in the Production of Dissolving Pulp from Cotton Linters and Waste Cotton Textiles |
| 投稿时间：2025-07-25 修订日期：2025-09-27 |
| DOI：10.11981/j.issn.1000-6842.2026.02.164 |
| 中文关键词: 棉短绒 废旧棉纺织品 制浆工艺 质量指标 溶解浆 |
| Key Words:cotton linters waste cotton textiles pulping process quality indicators dissolving pulp |
| 基金项目:泰山学者工程（202312169）。 |
| 作者 | 单位 | 邮编 | | 王紫微* | 1青岛大学纺织服装学院,山东青岛,266071
2青岛大学功能纺织品与先进材料研究院,山东青岛,266071 | 266071 | | 钟慧妍 | 1青岛大学纺织服装学院,山东青岛,266071 | 266071 | | 王茜悦 | 1青岛大学纺织服装学院,山东青岛,266071
2青岛大学功能纺织品与先进材料研究院,山东青岛,266071 | 266071 | | 马盛娟 | 1青岛大学纺织服装学院,山东青岛,266071
2青岛大学功能纺织品与先进材料研究院,山东青岛,266071 | 266071 | | 张刚强* | 1青岛大学纺织服装学院,山东青岛,266071
2青岛大学功能纺织品与先进材料研究院,山东青岛,266071 | 266071 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文介绍了以棉纤维为原料制备溶解浆的技术进展，探讨了棉短绒与废旧棉纺织品2类原料的特性差异及其对溶解浆制浆工艺的影响；从溶解浆的关键质量指标体系及范围的角度出发，对棉短绒的传统和现代化制浆方法，以及废旧棉纺织品的氧化脱色、还原脱色和生物酶脱色等脱色工艺进行了比较讨论，概述了溶解浆与再生纤维制备技术的多元化发展情况，旨在为废旧棉纺织品的高值化利用提供一定的参考。 |
| Abstract: |
| This paper reviewed the technological advances of preparing dissolving pulp from cotton fibers， and discussed the differences in the characteristics of two types of raw materials with cotton linter and waste cotton textiles， along with their effects on the dissolving pulp pulping process. From the perspective of the key quality indicators system and range of dissolving pulp， a comparative discussion was made on the traditional and modern pulping methods for cotton linter， as well as the decolorization processes for waste cotton textiles including oxidative decolorization， reductive decolorization， and enzymatic decolorization. The diversified development of dissolving pulp and regenerated fiber preparation technology was summarized， with the aim of providing a reference for the high-value utilization of waste cotton textiles. |
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