| 张肇弛,郭梦夏.生物酶在制浆造纸过程优化中的应用研究进展[J].中国造纸学报,2026,41(2):172-179 |
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| 生物酶在制浆造纸过程优化中的应用研究进展 |
| Research Progress on the Application of Biological Enzymes in the Optimization of Pulping and Papermaking Process |
| 投稿时间:2026-01-12 修订日期:2026-03-02 |
| DOI:10.11981/j.issn.1000-6842.2026.02.172 |
| 中文关键词: 生物酶 制浆造纸 过程优化 废水处理 |
| Key Words:biological enzymes pulping and papermaking process optimization wastewater treatment |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 生物酶是一种自然高效的催化剂,为制浆造纸工业的绿色转型提供了一定支持。本文介绍了制浆造纸过程中常用的生物酶,包括漆酶、脂肪酶、淀粉酶、纤维素酶和半纤维素酶等,并分析了各生物酶的作用机理,重点阐述了这些酶在制浆造纸过程关键步骤(打浆、漂白、废纸脱墨、废水处理等)中的应用效果。未来可通过混合使用不同生物酶,利用智能技术控制酶处理过程,以及将酶技术融入现有制浆造纸流程的方式,推动制浆造纸行业向更环保、更可持续的方向发展。 |
| Abstract: |
| Biological enzyme is a natural and efficient catalyst, which provides important support for the green transformation of pulp and paper industry. This paper introduced the commonly used biological enzymes in pulping and papermaking process, including laccase, lipase, amylase, cellulase and hemicellulase, and analysed their mechanism of action, respectively, focusing on the application effect of these enzymes in the key steps of pulping and papermaking process (beating, bleaching, deinking of waste paper, wastewater treatment, etc.). The pulp and paper industry could move toward a more environmentally friendly and sustainable future by the methods of combining different biological enzymes, using intelligent technologies to control enzymatic processes, and better integrating enzyme technology into existing pulping and papermaking process. |
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