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Adsorption Performance of Cr6+, Ni2+ on a Novel Spherical Cellulose Chelating Adsorbent
  
DOI:
Key Words:chelating adsorbent; selective adsorption; adsorption isotherm; kinetics
Fund Project:国家自然科学基金(21077024);中国博士后基金(20070410238);中国博士后基金特别资助(200801239)。
Author NameAffiliation
刘以凡1,2 1.福州大学环境与资源学院,福建福州,350108;2.福建省生物质资源化技术开发基地,福建福州,350108 
刘明华1,2,* 1.福州大学环境与资源学院,福建福州,350108;2.福建省生物质资源化技术开发基地,福建福州,350108 
姚梅宾1 1.福州大学环境与资源学院,福建福州,350108 
黄统琳1 1.福州大学环境与资源学院,福建福州,350108 
陈若其1 1.福州大学环境与资源学院,福建福州,350108 
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Abstract:
      The selective adsorption of Cr6+, Ni2+ and static absorption of Cr6+ and Ni2+ on a novel spherical chelating cellulose adsorbent (SCCA) containing caoboxyl and imidazolyl groups were studied. The results showed that SCCA has good adsorption performance for Cr6+, and follows the relation of Langmuir adsorption isotherm formula. The adsorption capacity increases with an increase of solution temperature. The saturation adsorption capacity for Cr6+ is 53.48 mg/g under the optimum conditions (60℃ of adsorption temperature, 2 hours of adsorption time, 1 of solution pH). SCCA has bad adsorption performance for Ni2+, and it follows the relation of Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherm formulas. The adsorption processes of Cr6+ and Ni2+ are controlled both by models of surface diffusion process and intraparticle diffusion process in early-time. SCCA has good adsorption selectivity for Cr6+ when Cr6+ and Ni2+ are in coexistence. The adsorption selectivity parameter is 26.38 under the solution pH value 1 and the adsorption temperature 60℃.
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