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Synthesis and Application of Starch Grafted with Polyurethane Prepolymer |
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DOI:10.11981/j.issn.1000-6842.2011.02.33 |
Key Words:polyurethane prepolymer; graft; starch; sizing |
Fund Project:本项目为国家自然科学基金(20776055)资助。 |
Author Name | Affiliation | 陈夫山 | 青岛科技大学化工学院,山东青岛,266042 | 赵 华 | 青岛科技大学化工学院,山东青岛,266042 | 宋晓明 | 青岛科技大学化工学院,山东青岛,266042 |
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Abstract: |
Polyurethane-based grafted starch is a new type of surface sizing agent in recent years. In this paper, polyurethane prepolymer was used as a special water-resisant monomer, polyurethane-based grafted starch agent with good performance was synthesized. The better synthesis conditions of prepolymer were as follows: The amount of toluene di-isocyanate is 15% of 1,4-butanediol, the temperature is 80℃. The optimal synthesis conditions of the sizing agent were as follows: the amount of prepolymer is 10% (on starch), the weight ratio of monomer to starch is 2∶1, the weight ratio of styene to butyl acrylate is 1.5∶1. |
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