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Effect of Water Content on the Structure and Separation Performance ofRegenerated Cellulose Membrane
Received:November 11, 2019  
DOI:10.11981/j.issn.1000-6842.2020.02.29
Key Words:water content;regenerated cellulose membrane;structure;performance
Fund Project:福建农林大学科技创新发展基金(CXZX2018003);国家自然科学基金面上项目(31971612);福建省自然科学基金青年创新(2019J05044);创新创业教育改革轻化工程(111ZX1601);福建省自然科学基金(2017J01570)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
WANG Dong College of Materials Engineering,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, 350108 350108
YUAN Hongmei College of Materials Engineering,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, 350108 350108
CHENG Yutong College of Materials Engineering,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, 350108 350108
ZHANG Hui College of Materials Engineering,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, 350108 350108
CHEN Lihui College of Materials Engineering,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, 350108 350108
HUANG Liulian College of Materials Engineering,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, 350108 350108
LIN Shan College of Materials Engineering,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, 350108 350108
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Abstract:
      Bamboo cellulose was dissolved by N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide (NMMO) and regenerated cellulose membrane (RCM) was prepared by immersion precipitation inversion method (Loeb-Sourirajan (L-S) phase inversion method). The structure and properties of RCM with different water content were investigated. The results showed that the finger-like pores in the RCM shrank, the average pore size decreased and the membrane structure tended to be uniform and dense along with the decreasing of the water content. Thus, the transmittance, mechanical properties and the rejection rate of bovine serum protein were improved significantly. The transmittance of the RCM was 92.8%, tensile strength was 1.46 MPa, membrane flux was 19.4 L/(m2·h) and rejection rate of bovine serum protein was 96.2% when its water content was 50%.
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