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Research Progress in the Preparation of Cellulose Fiber-based Anionic Adsorbents— Pretreatment and Cationic Modification
Received:April 22, 2021  
DOI:10.11981/j.issn.1000-6842.2021.04.91
Key Words:cellulose fiber;pretreatment;cationization, anionic adsorbent
Fund Project:国家自然科学基金资助项目(31971608);辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(2019-ZD-0125);辽宁“百千万人才工程”培养经费资助;辽宁省高等学校创新人才计划资助项目。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
HUANG Xule* School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, 116000 116000
JIN Huiqi School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, 116000 116000
SHENG Xueru School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, 116000 116000
NIU Meihong School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, 116000 116000
SHI Haiqiang School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, 116000 116000
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Abstract:
      Aiming at the problems of complex chemical composition and dense structure of cellulose fiber materials, its poor adsorption performance and low application value when directly used to prepare anionic adsorbents, researchers have carried out in-depth research on improving the accessibility and reaction activity of hydroxyl groups on cellulose, cationic modification of cellulose and its adsorption performance on anionic substances. This paper mainly discussed the research progress of various pretreatment technologies and cationic modification technologies of cellulose fiber materials, expounded the mechanism of different pretreatment and cationization modification technologies in improving the reaction activity of cellulose hydroxyl group and the cationization reaction of cellulose fiber, and the adsorption performance of the as-prepared cellulose fiber-based anionic adsorbent was introduced as well.
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