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Study on Electrochemical Performance of Nitrogen-doped Carbon Fiber Functionally Modified by MnO2 Nanosheets
Received:September 14, 2021  
DOI:10.11981/j.issn.1000-6842.2022.01.36
Key Words:bacterial cellulose;MnO2;nitrogen doping;electrochemical performance
Fund Project:陕西省重点产业创新链项目(2020ZDLGY11-03);生物质化学与材料国际联合研究中心(2018GHJD-19);西安市未央区科技计划(201910);国家自然科学基金(22008149);陕西省教育厅一般专项科研计划(20JK0537)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
ZHANG Sufeng* College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 710021
HU Xuxu College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 710021
ZHOU Qiusheng College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 710021
WEI Ning College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 710021
LI Qinglu College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 710021
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Abstract:
      Bacterial cellulose (BC) was used as template to grow polypyrrole in situ which was then carbonized at high temperature to prepare nitrogen-doped carbon fiber (NCF) with high conductivity. The surface of the as-prepared NCF was modified by MnO2 nanosheets through hydrothermal reaction to obtain a core-shell-structured nitrogen-doped carbon fiber (NCF/MnO2) which was then subjected to physical and chemical analysis. The results showed that compared with pure δ-MnO2, NCF/MnO2 was of better electrochemical performance: the specific capacitance of which reached 193.2 F/g at current density of 1 A/g; the specific capacitance retention rate was 107% after constant current charging-discharging cycles of 10000 (current density of 10 A/g), exhibiting excellent cycling stability. Therefore, the introduction of NCF can greatly improve the electrochemical performance of MnO2 and the results of which provide a research basis for the development of MnO2 electrode materials.
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