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Preparation and Application of Cellulose Composite Membrane based on Electrospinning-pretreated Dissolving Pulp |
Received:August 30, 2022 |
DOI:10.11981/j.issn.1000-6842.2022.04.84 |
Key Words:cellulose;MOF;electrospinning;oil-water separation;antibacterial material |
Fund Project:国家自然科学基金项目(22178206,31700510);广西清洁化制浆造纸与污染控制重点实验室项目(2021KF16)。 |
Author Name | Affiliation | Postcode | YANG Baohong* | College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 | 710021 | TIAN Guodong | College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 | 710021 | TIAN Chaochao | College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 | 710021 | NIE Shuangxi | Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clean Pulp & Papermaking and Pollution Control, College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530004 | 530004 | DUAN Chao | College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clean Pulp & Papermaking and Pollution Control, College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530004 | 530004 |
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Abstract: |
A novel cellulose composite membrane, HKUST-1@CF loaded with metal-organic frame (MOF, i.e., HKUST-1), was prepared by electrospinning pretreatment using dissolving pulp as raw material and trifluoroacetic acid (TFA)/dichloroethane (DCE) as dissolving system. Polyethylene oxide (PEO) and copper acetate (Cu(Ac)2) were pre-added into the dissolving system as thickener and precursor, respectively, to fabricate spinning dope system. The effects of dissolving pulp type, TFA/DCE volume ratio, and PEO and Cu(Ac)2 dosages on the structure and properties of HKUST-1@CF were comprehensively investigated. The results showed that when hardwood dissolving pulp was used as raw material, the volume ratio of TFA/DCE was 6∶4 and the mass ratio of cellulose/PEO/Cu(Ac)2 was 10∶2∶3, cellulose had the best spinning performance. The pre-addition of PEO and Cu(Ac)2 contributed to the HKUST-1 load, up to 16.1%. The as-prepared composite membrane showed excellent oil-water separation with separation efficiency of 98% and good bacterial inhibition performance with inhibition circle of 3.1 mm, showing potential application value in membrane separation and environmental governance. |
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