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| Characteristic Analysis and Microscopic Morphology Study of the Paper Samples of Ancient Japanese Buddhist Scriptures |
| Received:November 19, 2023 Revised:December 10, 2023 |
| DOI：10.11981/j.issn.1000-6842.2024.03.51 |
| Key Words:ancient buddhist scriptures;paper characteristics;fiber morphology;processing method |
| Fund Project:国家文化和旅游科技创新工程项目（2019-014）。 |
| Author Name | Affiliation | Postcode | | YI Xiaohui* | Key Laboratory of Science and Technology for Ancient Book Preservation and Conservation， Ministry of Culture and Tourism， National Library of China， Beijing， 100034 | 100034 | | QI Xiaohua | China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co.， Ltd.， Beijing， 100102 | 100102 | | DING Dezhao | Beijing Wulun International Auction Co.， Ltd.， Beijing， 100005 | 100005 |
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| Abstract: |
| There was a very long tradition of writing buddhist scriptures in Japanese history， leaving behind a large number of ancient scriptures. The age identification of these ancient scriptures can not only be done through traditional philological methods， but also through scientific analysis based on the composition of paper raw materials， processing methods， and microscopic morphology. This study conducted testing and analysis on 81 ancient paper samples included in the two volumes， namely Remnants of Ancient Writing Scripture and Fine Works of Ancient Writing Scripture， and summarized the possible commonalities and trends in fiber composition， paper thickness， curtain density， paper surface characteristics， and processing methods of Japanese scripture paper samples from different history periods. This study provides a reference for studying the production process of Japanese scripture paper throughout history and identifying the age of ancient scriptures in terms of paper information. |
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