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Research on Material Analysis of Mica Paper of the Ming Copy of Wen Yuan Ying Hua
Received:August 08, 2024  Revised:September 24, 2024
DOI:10.11981/j.issn.1000-6842.2025.02.112
Key Words:papermaking process;mica paper;muscovite;Wen Yuan Ying Hua
Fund Project:国家社科基金重大项目(19ZDA343)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
LYU Shuxian* Peking University Library, Beijing, 100871 100871
WANG Kai* The Institute of Archaeology, Beijing Union University, Beijing, 100191 100191
YI Xiaohui Key Lab of Science and Technology for Ancient Book Preservation and Conservation, Ministry of Culture and Tourism, National Library of China, Beijing, 100034 100034
KANG Baoqiang The Palace Museum, Beijing, 100009 100009
WANG Xu Peking University Library, Beijing, 100871 100871
ZHANG Yanxia Peking University Library, Beijing, 100871 100871
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Abstract:
      Using various scientific detection methods such as optical microscopy (OM), fiber dyeing analysis, field emission scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive spectroscopy (FESEM-EDS), micro X-ray diffraction (micro-XRD), and attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), this study conducted comprehensive analyses to the paper of the Ming handwritten edition Wen Yuan Ying Hua in LI Shengduo’s book collection. The results showed that the paper used in this book was muscovite filler paper made of paper mulberry bark, which indicated that it should be a type of “mica paper” from the Ming Dynasty. Besides, its manufacturing process could be speculated to be made by adding mica to the pulp, which differed significantly from the ancient traditional handmade mica paper prepared by coating as recorded in literature, as well as modern handmade mica Xuan paper and machine-made mica paper.
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