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Application Research Progress of Lignin-based Hydrogels in the Field of Intelligent Sensing
Received:April 15, 2025  Revised:May 14, 2025
DOI:10.11981/j.issn.1000-6842.2025.03.36
Key Words:lignin-based hydrogels;extraction and separation;functional application;intelligent response
Fund Project:河北省省属高等学校基本科研业务费研究项目(JQN2023016);唐山市科技计划项目(22130220H);华北理工大学医工融合项目(ZD-YG-202413)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
TANG Xinli* College of Material Science and Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei Province, 063210 063210
ZHAO Wei College of Material Science and Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei Province, 063210 063210
JIAO Jixuan College of Material Science and Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei Province, 063210 063210
SHI Qiang College of Material Science and Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei Province, 063210 063210
XIE Jianqiang College of Material Science and Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei Province, 063210 063210
NIU Shilei Hebei Shengaosong Wood Industry Co., Ltd., Tangshan, Hebei Province, 063506 063506
SUN Jiankui* College of Material Science and Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei Province, 063210
Hebei Shengaosong Wood Industry Co., Ltd., Tangshan, Hebei Province, 063506 
063506
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Abstract:
      Lignin possesses characteristics such as renewability, good biocompatibility, and the ability to be functionally modified. In recent years, with the development of green chemistry and sustainable materials, lignin-based hydrogels have gradually become a research hotspot in the field of smart sensing due to their unique porous structure, stimulus responsiveness, and multifunctional interface properties. This paper introduced the construction strategies and functionalization modification methods of lignin-based hydrogels, reviewed their research progress in intelligent sensing such as biomedical sensing, humidity-induced power generation, strain sensing, and flexible supercapacitors, summarized the structural design and performance optimization strategies of multifunctional lignin-based hydrogels, and put forward the challenges and solutions for achieving multi-scenario adaptability and advancing industrialization of lignin-based hydrogels.
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