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Research Progress in Preparation and Application of Cellulose-based Nanofiber Materials via Electrospinning
Received:May 27, 2026  Revised:June 13, 2026
DOI:10.11981/j.issn.1000-6842.2026.03.01
Key Words:electrospinning;cellulose and its derivatives;nanocellulose;functional materials
Fund Project:国家自然科学基金重点项目22538012国家自然科学基金重点项目(22538012)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
Mao Zihang* 1School of Textile Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Bio-based Fiber Materials, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310018 310018
Zheng Wenqiu* 1School of Textile Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Bio-based Fiber Materials, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310018 310018
Tang Chaoyang 1School of Textile Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Bio-based Fiber Materials, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310018 310018
Chen Sheng 2College of Material Science & Technology, Beijing Key Lab of Forest Biomass Chemistry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083 100083
Wang Xiaoyu 1School of Textile Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Bio-based Fiber Materials, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310018 310018
Xu Feng* 1School of Textile Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Bio-based Fiber Materials, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310018 310018
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Abstract:
      In this paper, the research advances in electrospinning preparation processes and multi-field applications of cellulose-based nanofiber materials were systematically reviewed. The differences in electrospinnability between cellulose and its derivatives were comparatively analyzed with emphasis. The influencing rules of electrospinning solution properties, electrospinning process parameters and external environmental conditions on the morphology, dimension and performances of the prepared cellulose-based nanofiber materials were elucidated. The application statuses of cellulose-based nanofiber materials prepared via electrospinning in biomedicine, membrane separation, food packaging, energy storage, thermal management and other fields were summarized, and the future development directions were prospected.
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