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Research Progress on Wood-based Solar-driven Interfacial Evaporators
Received:March 19, 2026  Revised:April 02, 2026
DOI:10.11981/j.issn.1000-6842.2026.03.200
Key Words:wood-based interfacial evaporators;solar-driven;photothermal conversion;seawater desalination
Fund Project:天津科技大学国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目202510057047天津科技大学国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202510057047)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
Wang Yixuan* 1Tianjin Key Lab of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457 300457
Zhang Zijie 1Tianjin Key Lab of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457 300457
Huang Ye 2Wuzhou Special Paper Group Co., Ltd., Quzhou, Zhejiang Province, 324000 324000
Xu Ting 1Tianjin Key Lab of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457 300457
Liu Kun* 1Tianjin Key Lab of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457 300457
Si Chuanling* 1Tianjin Key Lab of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457 300457
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Abstract:
      Wood-based solar-driven interfacial evaporators, leveraging their natural hierarchical pore structures, exceptional capillary water transport capabilities, and low thermal conductivity, demonstrate broad application prospects in the field of solar-driven interfacial evaporation. This paper systematically elucidated the structural characteristics of wood and the principles of interfacial evaporation, with a particular focus on reviewing the optimization strategies of carbonization treatment, photothermal functional material modification, and Janus structural design for wood-based solar-driven interfacial evaporators, as well as their mechanisms of action in enhancing light absorption, thermal management, and salt resistance performance. Furthermore, the application advances of these evaporators in seawater desalination, steam power generation, and wastewater treatment were introduced. In view of the current challenges faced by wood-based solar-driven interfacial evaporators regarding performance stability, fabrication cost, and long-term durability, future research directions were proposed.
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